The $9bn P&ID scam: Between TY Danjuma and our government lawyers

September 8, 2019by Tope Fasua0

Growing up in the military days, I used to wish to grow up to be as handsome as T. Y. Danjuma. I have an eye for things beautiful and Danjuma was indeed tall, dark and handsome in the rank of the army officers whose names, ranks and positions we had to memorize those days. That is however where it all ended. From what I have read about him, Danjuma is one shrewd, no-nonsense individual who sometimes throws fits of rage. He also has an eye out for big bucks, and made so much recently that he confessed he does not know what to do with it.

 

Danjuma is certainly not a slacker. I find it hard to believe then, that he will conceptualize an idea, host a consultant called Mick Quinn in his own office perhaps for years, shell out $40million to get the project started, and then walk away from it all, as the consultant ‘stole’ the idea from him and later tried to stage the biggest swindle ever on this poor, ignorant, self-destroying country called Nigeria. Danjuma has details he hasn’t revealed to Nigerians, and can help us avoid this impending calamity.

The Late Mick Quinn was originally an Irish auto mechanic who later started managing music bands, transformed into a commodity trader and recognized Nigeria as a good place to go mega a long time ago. Smart chap. I believe Quinn saw himself in the mold of George Goldie, Lugard and the rest of the pirates – understanding perfectly that countries like ours was there for the milking, how much more with the full collaboration of local greedy minions. Some accounts link him with the IRA – the Irish Republican Army.  Before being tied with TY Danjuma, Quinn’s companies had made some good bucks from Nigeria, including a certain $40million paid out in arbitration and others paid in secrecy. A smaller deal with Nigeria Air Force had paid one of Quinn’s companies $2.3million after a similar business abortion. We have learnt that some of the sweetest deals done by guys like Quinn involve deliberate contract failure and elaborate court cases/arbitrations in which Nigeria’s top lawyers also have a cut. This is how the future of this country has been liquidated so far. The current case was to be Quinn’s biggest deal until cancer stretched its ugly hands and snatched him from mother earth in 2015. But his associate, Brendan Cahill, and other hangers-on – many of whom are Nigerians – are still working hard to ensure a major payday for themselves.

Quinn had dabbled in all sorts in Nigeria – medicals, supplying HIV drugs, military equipment, and everything in between. So this saga speaks to the way we think as Nigerians, and our vulnerability and dependence on foreigners for everything under the sun. Nigeria is a country that is decidedly unwilling to think for or save herself. Our leaders, and those who work for them, have till date displayed that tendency, and also ensured they are part of any major deal no matter how much that will hurt the nation. Every white man that shows up at our airports is a ‘foreign investor’ over whom we fawn. But most of the people who come to Nigeria, are like Quinn, or worse. They are the cynical lot. They don’t believe we deserve development and we too have not proven to them that we are deserving of a better life.  Can you believe that Ronnie Kray, the violent, perverted twin of The Krays gangsters of Bethnal Green, who ruled the roost in the 60s and 70s London underground world, was also in Nigeria for a few years, as an investor. He frequented Enugu and Abuja. We worshipped him too, before his crimes sent him to prison in the UK. I have always maintained that the path we have chosen will never take us to El Dorado.

 

So as far as the P&ID deal is concerned the following are the questions we must ask ourselves:

  1. Given that the company did not as much as lay a foundation anywhere in Nigeria for where they will receive the wet gas upon which it is suing Nigeria, was the project not just a scam right from the beginning?
  2. Can General Danjuma show the Nigerian authorities how and where he spent $40million for pre-project expenses as claimed by Brendan Cahill?
  3. If General Danjuma spent that huge sum – which is twice over the limit for any oil and gas contract that needs to be seen, discussed and approved by the FEC – and he forgave Quinn for the betrayal, why is Cahill and co suing Nigeria over an amount spent by Danjuma?
  4. Did P&ID fulfil any part of their end of the transaction and is that company approaching equity with unclean hands?
  5. Given the magnitude of the transaction – upon with TY Danjuma alleged claimed he spent $40million for preliminary expenses – when was this deal discussed at the Federal Executive Council meeting?
  6. If the deal was not discussed at the FEC meeting given that when it was initiated, President Yar’Adua was already on his deathbed, is there any possibility that forgeries were involved? It is also noteworthy that Rilwan Lukman, a very competent and experience professional who was Petroleum Minister then, is dead. The trails are blurring. The duo of Lukman and Yar’Adua are central to the eventual push of the controversial Petroleum Industry Bill to the Senate; a bill that some conglomerates swore will never see the light of day and which is still in a quagmire since 2007, 12 years on. Any connection with this crazy litigation?
  7. On what basis did Chief Bayo Ojo (SAN) – a former Attorney General of the Federal Republic – propose a settlement of $250million for this deal that looks from a mile away like it doesn’t have any legs under the law, when he was the Nigerian representative in an arbitration made up of 3 people?
  8. On what basis did other lawyers from the government end finalize at $850million until this government finally rejected the whole arrangement and headed back to court where we were now slammed with an obligation of $6bn – a figure that has added $3billion as interest and accretes $1m in interest every waking day? Is the involvement of our own lawyers towing the path of alleged fraudulent legal deals which reap off Nigeria (and similar countries) and pays out for lawyers and other big men in our society?
  9. Could it be that the involvement of our lawyers – and their apparent neglect to push the angle of the legality or otherwise of this contract – added an undeserved legal imprimatur to this whole transaction and should this not be the very basis of Nigeria’s argument going forward? I mean, did we admit liability by even sending legal reps?
  10. How did TY Danjuma hope that between himself and his ex-auto mechanic turned gas consultant, Mick Quinn, would have carried out such a massive, technical transaction in the first place, because from afar, given the characters involved and the magnitude of the project, it doesn’t seem like there is any real attempt to execute the project. What seems more likely is that this is one deal where – like in a chess game – Nigeria was programmed into a tight corner from which we will have to pay serious money to get out.

This all looks like a major scam. I keep saying Nigerians are not good scammers. We are only lousy with our scams. Let a Nigerian boy find $10,000 and he is busy spraying money at parties and dancing on Benjamin Franklin’s image, much to the chagrin of the owners of modern finance. Bloomberg tells us that there is a whole industry behind these types of legal deals that keep countries permanently skidding and indebted. If these guys succeed in getting $9bn out of our reserves, this country will go into a Zimbabwe-type economic tailspin, as portfolio investor and local collaborators will come trooping in to take their own investments; which carry Nigeria’s sovereign guarantees.

The only thing left to consider here is the role of leaders, especially when governments change hands. Who is to blame in this transaction? First, we will have to see the document to know who was bold enough to try sign Nigeria away. Then we will see, which president or FEC signed off and establish if it is a fraud or not. We know that Jonathan was excluded from the Yaradua government due to trust reasons. We know that there was no ‘cabal’ per se, beyond what ElRufai claimed he and his friends invented from exile to discredit Yar’Adua. The mystery is, was Jonathan government informed of this deal on time by these top civil servants whom Buhari say are the ones who do all the work because ministers are noisemakers? Whatever the case, why did Jonathan sit on the deal for 5 years without busting it all open as it has right now?  I do not blame Buhari from refusing to pay $850million upon coming to office. No one will rush to make such a payment. But he also messed up big time for not appointing ministers for 6 months while obligations festooned. For going to sleep for months, Buhari landed us in trouble.

 

It is great now that the entire transaction is in the open and every Dike, Tope and Haruna can contribute their perspectives from every angle, after all we would be joint sufferers if the obligation should crystalize. We have to thank some global news agencies for helping with the backend investigations and showing us how these things work. I understand though, that there are dozens of this type of litigation against Nigeria. These potential contingent liabilities must be well catalogued, examined, verified, criticized, monitored and controlled. We also should by now have made up our minds that some of our worst enemies as a nation are those we have been putting forward to go and act on our behalf. Segun Adeniyi, President Yar’Adua’s spokesman, did hint in his article on the same matter, that Supo Sasore (SAN) was pulled out of this very P&ID case for reasons that are less than noble. Half word, they say, is enough for the wise. I think these issues are worthy of investigation.  Nigeria we hail thee.

by Tope Fasua

Tope Kolade Fasua is a Nigerian ex-banker, entrepreneur, economist and writer with 28 years of work, business and policy analysis experience. He is the founder and CEO of Global Analytics Consulting Limited, an international consulting firm with its headquarters in Abuja, Nigeria, and footprints in the United Kingdom, USA and United Arab Emirates. Fasua has authored numerous columns on newspapers and six books. He currently keeps regular columns on policy analysis issues with Premium Times and Daily Trust newspapers.

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